Market Review: September 30, 2024
Closing Recap
Monday, September 30, 2024
Index |
Up/Down |
% |
Last |
DJ Industrials |
17.15 |
0.04% |
42,330 |
S&P 500 |
24.26 |
0.42% |
5,762 |
Nasdaq |
69.58 |
0.38% |
18,189 |
Russell 2000 |
4.62 |
0.21% |
2,229 |
U.S. stocks did nothing until late day, falling briefly on Fed comments to lows around 2:30 PM EDT before surging to close near the highs, ending the month and quarter near record highs. Major averages managed to hold their monthly gains, now up 10 of the last 11 trading months and the S&P posted its 5th straight month of gains (its first positive September since 2019) as reduced interest rate hopes from the Federal Reserve and dovish Fed commentary keeps the rally in stocks alive. In sector news, it was relatively quiet with defensive sectors such as Utilities (XLU), Healthcare (XLV) seeing the best returns on Monday while Consumer Discretionary (XLY) saw the biggest declines behind weakness in automobiles (GM, F) after STLA issued a cautious auto outlook, and cruise lines after CCL guidance disappointed. More dovish commentary on rate cuts as Chicago Fed’s Goolsbee said in a speech today that the “Fed is cutting rates because economy has normalized”; noted the “most important thing about rate cuts is process of easing” and said, “there will be a lot of rate cuts”. More happy words for U.S. markets after the Fed cut rates by 50-bps two weeks ago. Still, lots of potential market catalysts this week such as several jobs’ reports as we get JOLTs on Tuesday, ADP Payrolls Wednesday, Jobless Claims Thursday and the Nonfarm payroll report on Friday. There are potential port strikes at midnight, Middle East increased tension headlines and aftermath in Southeast after Hurricane Helene.
Fed Powell spoke today as well saying the U.S. economy seems poised for a continued slowdown in inflation that will allow the Federal Reserve to cut its benchmark interest rate and “over time” reach a level that is no longer holding back activity, speaking at the National Association of Business Economics’ annual meeting; his first comments on monetary policy since the Federal Open Market Committee lowered the policy rate by 50 basis points on Sept. 18. “Disinflation has been broad-based, and recent data indicate further progress toward a sustained return to 2%,” the Fed’s targeted inflation level, Powell said. “If the economy evolves broadly as expected, policy will move over time toward a more neutral stance,” Powell said. Stocks slid for a moment after further comments by Powell noting, the “Fed is not in a hurry to cut rates quickly, will be guided by data and the rate cut process will play out “over some time” with no need to go fast “…but markets quickly rebounded.
Investors watching for the possibility of a potential labor outage as a dockworkers’ strike threatens to close ports on the East and Gulf coasts beginning this week. The 45,000 members of the International Longshoremen’s Association have threatened to strike this week which could shut down 36 ports from Maine to Texas that handle about half the goods shipped into and out of the United States. The current labor agreement is set to expire at Midnight on Tuesday and the ILA has said that it will not work without one; union leadership disclosed on Sunday morning that it is preparing to picket immediately. The parties are still very far apart on terms, including a 77% wage hike over 6 years and a total ban on port automation.
In Asian markets, The Nikkei Index tumbled 1,910 points or 4.8% to settle at 37,919, after surging last week in part on new PM Ishiba being seen backing the BoJ’s policy normalization plans, while the Shanghai Index surged 248 points, or over 8% to 3,336 (biggest gain since 2008) ahead of its Golden weeklong holiday, and the Hang Seng Index jumped 501 points to 21,133. China markets skyrocketed after the Guangzhou city government said in a notice on Sunday that all restrictions on home purchases would be removed, effective from Monday. They said it will no longer examine home buyers’ qualifications and will stop limiting the number of homes that can be bought per household.
Economic Data
- Stock markets await jobs data later this week (JOLTs on Tuesday, ADP Payrolls Wednesday, Jobless Claims Thursday and the Nonfarm payroll report on Friday). Today, Chicago business-activity index remains in contraction for 10th straight month as Chicago PMI September index 46.6 (vs. consensus 46.1), and mostly in-line with prior month reading.
Commodities, Currencies & Treasuries
- December gold prices slipped -$8.70, or 0.32% to settle at $2,659.40 an ounce, but posted its biggest quarterly gain since 2016 behind rate cut optimism from the Fed. U.S. crude oil futures settle at $68.17/bbl, slipping a penny on the day, but overall, down for a third month (Nymex crude fell -16.4% this quarter and down 5 of last 7 quarters) despite Middle East conflict. Meanwhile, oil forecasts were cut for 5th straight month on demand, OPEC uncertainty. Reuters reported analysts have cut their 2024 oil price forecasts citing weaker demand and uncertainty over OPEC’s plans, with prices expected to remain under pressure despite geopolitical risks. U.S. natural gas futures edged up about 1% to a 15-week high, rising 2.1 cents, or 0.7%, to settle at $2.923 per million British thermal units (mmBtu), their highest close since June 13. For the month, the contract was up about 37%, the most in a month since July 2022.
- The U.S. added 2.9M barrels of oil to the Strategic Petroleum Reserve in September, marking the ninth monthly increase so far this year. There are now 382.6M bbl in the stockpile, the highest monthly total since early December 2022, according to Department of Energy data released Monday. There are currently 143.3M bbl of sweet crude and 239.2M bbl of sour crude in the reserve.
- The dollar index (DXY) edges higher +0.4% to 100.85 and Treasury yields jumped especially on the short end of the curve after Fed Chair Powell expressed confidence on a soft landing. The 10-year reaches 3.80%, almost erasing September losses. The 10-year yield declined 54-bps to 3.798% this quarter and down for 5-straight months (down more than 118-bps from 52-week high 4.987% 10/19/23. The 2-yr yield fell -107-bps this quarter to 3.648%, also down 5-straight months and more than 157-bps off 52-week highs 5.218% on 10/18/23. Both were already up ahead of the speech but accelerated as Powell spoke at the NABE annual meeting. Powell says that the economy is in solid shape and "we intend to use our tools to keep it there." He said housing services inflation is likely to cool down at a slower pace than previously expected. Bitcoin prices end the month on sour note falling just shy of -4% to $63,400, but up 7% on the month.
Macro |
Up/Down |
Last |
WTI Crude |
-0.01 |
68.17 |
Brent |
-0.21 |
71.77 |
Gold |
-8.70 |
2,659.40 |
EUR/USD |
-0.0038 |
1.1125 |
JPY/USD |
1.63 |
143.82 |
10-Year Note |
0.057 |
3.806% |
Sector News Breakdown
Autos, Leisure and Lodging:
- Auto sector under pressure as STLA marks the 4th major auto to warn on annual outlook in the last 2-weeks. Stellantis shares fell after the owner of Chrysler, Jeep and Fiat warned about lower-than-expected profit, citing higher costs to overhaul U.S. business, Chinese competition on electric vehicles and worsening trends in the auto industry. Stellantis joins rivals BMW, Mercedes, and Volkswagen which all lowered guidance the last two weeks. Stellantis said it was dropping expectations for positive free cash flow, and now expected to burn through 5B and 10B euros.
- In Chinese Electric Vehicles: NIO shares outperformed after unveiling a cash injection worth 13.3 billion yuan ($1.9 billion) from existing shareholders. A group of strategic investors – including Hefei Jianheng New Energy Automobile Investment Fund Partnership, Anhui Provincial Emerging Industry Investment Co., and CS Capital Co. — has definitive agreements to invest 3.3 billion yuan in cash for newly issued shares of Nio Holding Co. XPEV, LI also saw strength today following the 8% spike in China’s Shanghai Index overnight on stimulus measures for the country.
- In Cruise Lines: CCL shares fell as Q3 EPS and revs topped consensus, but provided a downbeat outlook for yields in Q4; Q3 revs rose 15.2% to $7.896B topping ests $7.819B, as passenger ticket revenue increased 15.2% to $5.34B; said sees Q4 net yields in constant currency up about 5%, which is below the current FactSet consensus of 5.8%; though raised its guidance for FY24 net yields to 10.4%from 10.25%.
- Lodging sector was broadly lower with HLT, MAR, Hyatt (H) all down over 2% late day.
Retail, Consumer Staples & Restaurants:
- In Consumer Staples: BF was upgraded to Overweight from Equal Weight at Barclays and raise tgt to $53 from $43 saying after a challenging year for U.S. spirits as a whole, feels we are close to the end of the negative revision cycle. Barclays also downgraded PG to Equal Weight from Overweight with an unchanged price target of $163 saying its "outsized exposure" to slower growth or declining markets, including China is having an impact on its relative sales.
Energy
- Solar/Alt Energy: U.S. trade officials this week may impose new tariffs on solar panels from four Southeast Asian nations that American manufacturers have complained employ unfair subsidies that make U.S. products uncompetitive. The announcement, due on Tuesday, is the first of two preliminary decisions the Commerce Department will make this year in a trade case brought by Korea’s Hanwha Qcells, FSLR, and several smaller companies seeking to protect billions of dollars in investments in U.S. solar manufacturing. In Renewable Energy. UBS upgraded BEP to Buy from Hold and Reiterate Buy on CWEN as preferred renewables yield exposure. UBS said it continues to see the YieldCo group as offering an attractive way for investors to gain low-beta exposure to the ongoing energy transition theme.
- In Utilities: Keybanc updated its price targets higher for CMS, CEG, DTE, DUK, ETR, FE, WEC, and XEL for its updated set of operating assumptions and the Company’s outlook for 2024 and beyond. The firm remains Overweight on all names as it believes the sector continues to have significant growth runway ahead of it. Given that the interest rates environment is likely to become more accommodative and cyclical risks are likely to rise, believes the sector will have sustained momentum through 2024.
- In MLPs/Midstream: Jefferies noted that Central banks are cutting rates, bond yields are falling, and in turn, Canadian midstream equities are moving higher. They updated bond yield assumptions embedded within valuation framework to align with the latest outlook and rolling models forward to 2026. PTs are increasing 8% on avg. across the sector, however, with insufficient upside to PT downgraded ENB as continue to see greater opportunity in midcap names.
Banks, Brokers, Asset Managers:
- In Banks: Morgan Stanley made several ratings changes, as they upgraded CADE to Overweight as should see one of the highest increases in NIM, particularly as deposit costs come down; upgraded USB to Overweight saying it has a relatively high concentration of interest bearing deposits which should reprice quickly as rates fall and upgraded ZION to Equal-weight from Underweight saying NII and EPS should benefit as rates move lower. The firm downgraded JPM to Equal weight as sees more room for positive NIM surprises elsewhere in its coverage and cut CBSH to Underweight calling it a defensive play and has less room to cut deposit costs as the Fed cuts rates. AMTB was upgraded to Overweight at Piper citing attractive risk/reward dynamics in the shares post the raise.
- In Insurance: MMC said it will acquire McGriff Insurance Services, a provider of insurance broking and risk-management services, through a combination of cash and debt financing for $7.75 billion. McGriff had $1.3 billion in revenue for the trailing twelve months ended June 30, Marsh & McLennan said. HRTG shares tumbled after being named in 60 minutes segment last night; Whistleblowers claim insurance companies shortchanged some Florida homeowners after Hurricane Ian https://tinyurl.com/5n84dfmz
Biotech & Pharma:
- ALT completes enrollment in phase 2B impact trial of pemvidutide in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH); end-of-phase 2 meeting with FDA scheduled for Nov 2024; to submit ind applications for pemvidutide in Q4.
- BBIO completes enrollment of fortify, phase 3 registrational study of bbp-418 in limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2i/r9 (lgmd2i/r9); topline data readout from interim analysis expected in 2025.
- PRME said it signed a research collaboration and license agreement with BMY, where the drugmaker will invest $55 mln in PRME’s equity while PRME will also receive $55M upfront payment, with potential for over $3.5B in milestones.
- LPTX announced that enrollment of 188 patients has been completed in the randomized controlled Part B of the DeFianCe study evaluating DKN-01, Leap’s anti-Dickkopf-1 (DKK1) antibody, in combination with standard of care bevacizumab and chemotherapy as a second-line treatment for patients with advanced colorectal cancer.
Healthcare Services & MedTech movers:
- ACHC was defended at RBC Capital and Barclays (though cut tgt to $76 from $83) as new Federal Investigations prompt stock selloff. Barclays noted on Friday, ACHC agreed to pay $19.85M to settle allegations it billed for medically unnecessary inpatient behavior health services but said the price move is also an overreaction.
- BAX shares slipped after saying late Sunday that its North Cove facility in Marion, North Carolina, was affected by flooding following Hurricane Helene and is currently closed.
- CVS shares rose on reports Hedge fund Glenview Capital has taken a large position in the company, pushing for changes. The slated meeting, between CVS and hedge fund Glenview Capital Management, comes amid signs investors are turning restless with the company – WSJ https://tinyurl.com/2jc2z5yn
- German medical packaging device maker Gerresheimer shares fell after cutting its forecasts for 2024 and 2025 saying now sees organic revenue growth of 3-4% in 2024 and 7-10% in 2025, compared to a previous outlook of 5-10% and 10-15% growth, respectively, affected by flooding at the Morganton vial plant in the U.S. caused by Hurricane Helene.
Industrials & Materials
- Railroads (CSX, NSC, UNP), as well as freight and logistics companies (JBHT, CHRW, WERN, KNX, ODFL, etc.) under watch as a dockworkers’ strike threatening to close ports on the East and Gulf coasts beginning this week. The 45,000 members of the International Longshoremen’s Association have threatened to strike this week which could shut down 36 ports from Maine to Texas that handle about half the goods shipped into and out of the United States. The union is demanding significantly higher wages and a total ban on the automation of cranes, gates and moving containers in the loading and unloading of freight. (West Coast dockworkers belong to a different union and aren’t involved in the strike).
- In Ag Machinery: DA Davidson said they reviewed August Ag and Outdoor Power Equipment dealer same-store sales (SSS) data, in dollars as opposed to other data which comes in units. Net/net, both types of dealers saw Y/Y same-store-sales declines. Ag Equipment SSS (affects DE and CNH on DADA’s coverage list) were down 23% Y/Y. Outdoor Power Equipment dealer SSS (mainly affects TTC) were down 9%.
Materials, Metals & Mining
- In Chemicals: Keybanc noted On September 27, Chemical Market Analytics (CMA) released its monthly chlor-alkali report, which shows a further strengthening in domestic caustic soda prices. The U.S. caustic soda index rose $10/ton m/m in September, slightly below CMA’s forecast of 15/ton (prices tend to be good for OLN, WLK). Separately, WLK was upgraded to Overweight from Equal Weight at Barclay’s and raised PT to $180 from $162 saying recent concerns on PVC pipe pricing and CEO succession are overstated; Chems and Housing at trough + robust balance sheet + LT value creation track record = compelling opportunity.
Media & Telecom
- AT&T Inc. (T) said it has agreed to sell its controlling stake in DirecTV to private-equity firm TPG Inc. for about $7.6B in cash payments from DirecTV and TPG through 2029. Under the terms of the deal, AT&T will receive an initial payment of $2B in 2025 and additional payments totaling $500M in 2029. https://tinyurl.com/yk2jb6x6
- Satellite-TV provider DirecTV said Monday it has agreed to acquire EchoStar’s (SATS) video distribution business, which includes Dish TV and Sling TV in a debt exchange transaction. The deal confirms recent media reports from the Wall Street Journal and others. Under the terms of the deal, DirecTV will pay a nominal $1 and assume Dish DBS’ net debt of about $9.75 billion. The move "will benefit U.S. video consumers by creating a more robust competitive force in a video industry dominated by streaming services owned by large tech companies. https://tinyurl.com/4kw5s942
- CHTR was downgraded from Peer Perform to Underperform at Wolfe Research saying as competition expands faster and further, Wolfe fears that the debate about whether "competition is peaking" will yield to "how far is down for cable’s terminal share?" it reduces its 2030E industry cable sub forecasts by another 3M (-4%) and reflect more caution in its MT ARPU & margin forecasts due to modest dis-inflationary pressure from convergence
- DIS upgraded to Buy from Neutral at Seaport Global, positive about the media giant’s streaming business though noted some temporary weakness in the company’s parks business.
- GOGO said will buy Satcom Direct which will receive $375 mln in cash and 5 mln GOGO shares, and up to additional $225 mln in payments tied to certain performance thresholds over the next four years.
- VZ and Vertical Bridge today announced they have entered into a definitive agreement for Vertical Bridge to obtain the exclusive rights to lease, operate and manage 6,339 wireless communications towers across all 50 states and Washington, D.C. from subsidiaries of Verizon for approximately $3.3 billion, including certain commercial benefits. The transaction is structured as a prepaid lease with upfront proceeds of approximately $2.8 billion in cash.
Hardware & Software movers:
- In AI, Theinformation reported SoftBank’s Vision Fund has agreed to invest $500M in OpenAI’s latest funding round, which values the developer of ChatGPT at $150B before the investment, a person familiar with the deal said. The deal represents SoftBank’s first investment in the Sam Altman-led company. https://www.theinformation.com/articles/softbank-to-invest-500-million-in-openai
- BL was upgraded to Overweight at Morgan Stanley and raised PT to $70 saying the company remains the category leader within its core Financial Close market, but now trades at a >35% discount to peers. Morgan said believes management will revise their margin targets up at Investor Day on November 19th.
- TTEC shares jumped after announced that its Board of Directors has received an unsolicited, preliminary, non-binding proposal letter, dated September 27, 2024, from TTEC founder, Chairman and CEO Kenneth Tuchman, to take the Company private at a proposed purchase price of $6.85 per share.
Semiconductors:
- Philadelphia Semi Index (SOX) pulled back below its 100dma support earlier of 5,167
- NVDA slipped after Bloomberg reported on Friday, citing people familiar with the matter, that Chinese regulators have been discouraging companies from purchasing Nvidia’s H20 chips.
- SMCI will commence a 10-for-1 stock split after the stock market closes on Monday and begin trading on a post-split basis Oct. 1.
- ON, STM, NXPI, WOLF underperformed in the semi sector as these leveraged to auto industry, which saw its 4th lowered outlook this morning with STLA falling on weak guidance (followed Mercedes, BMW, Volkswagen last week).
Market commentary provided by Hammerstone Markets, Inc, a firm separate from and not affiliated with Regal Securities. Regal Securities has not participated in the creation of the content, and does not explicitly or implicitly endorse the content.